Venomous Florida Snakes by Owen Jones
Florida snakes together with the many turtles lizards alligators other reptiles are part of a complex wildlife structure that plays an incredible role in Florida's ecosystem maintenance. Florida snakes species are numerous there are actually forty four species living in incredibly varied habitats from salt marshes to fresh water marshes dry uplands or coastal mangrove swamps to residential areas.
Only six Florida snakes are poisonous they happily coexist with their non poisonous cousins even venturing into towns cities too. The best way to stay out of trouble with snakes is to care enough to learn about their morphology therefore become able to identify the Florida snakes. A relaxed attitude of avoidance is the wisest thing a person could show in relation to snakes.
The Coral snakes pit vipers are by far the most dangerous of the Florida snakes. They are identifiable by quite a range of mutual characteristics. Pit vipers which include the Rattlesnake the Cottonmouth the Copperhead all have in common vertical eye pupils a v shaped head facial pit sensors one between the eyes nostrils the others along each side of the head.
The venom of this type of Florida snakes is haemotoxic which means that their poison works on the red blood cells destroying the walls of the blood vessels causing uncontrolled bleeding. Coral snakes however use a neurotoxic venom the toxins of which act on the body's nerves causing paralysis.
Most of the snake bites reported every year in the United States are attacks by Florida snakes or by rattlesnakes to be precise. Because their venom spreads rapidly through the body the victim will almost certainly die within thirty minutes without the immediate injection of anti venom.
A one exception in this class of Florida snakes is the copperhead because its venom very rarely if ever requires anti venom. Their poison is the least potent therefore they are regarded as the least dangerous of all the venomous Florida snakes.
It is precisely because of the danger that they present that poisonous snakes get the most attention although the most common of Florida snakes is the Black Racer which is non poisonous species that depends on its sharp fangs to capture its prey.
Despite the fact that home owners usually try to remove snakes from their gardens specialists point out that without them rodents would soon be so numerous as to be an even greater cause for alarm.
Therefore unless there are any exceptional reasons for worrying like snakes nesting in large numbers in your garden or outhouses there is no reason to upset the lives of these usually retiring useful animals.
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